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    RAFT聚合制备氟硅嵌段共聚物及结构性能

    Synthesis and Characterization of FluoroSilicone Block Copolymers Prepared via RAFT Polymerization

    • 摘要: 以三硫代酯封端的聚二甲基硅氧烷作为大分子链转移剂,通过可逆加成断裂链转移聚合(RAFT)制备了一系列聚二甲基硅氧烷-b-聚甲基丙烯酸十二氟庚酯 (PDMS-b-PDFHMA)二嵌段共聚物。利用凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、氢核磁共振谱(1H-NMR)对该嵌段共聚物的组成、结构和分子量进行了表征,并通过接触角测量对其表面性能进行了研究。结果表明,该嵌段共聚物具有预期结构,分子量可控,表面性能优异。

       

      Abstract: A series of well defined polydimethylsiloxane-b-polydodecafluoroheptylmethacrylate diblockcopolymers (PDMS-b-PDFHMA) were prepared via RAFT polymerization using trithiocarbonate terminated polydimethylsiloxane as a macromolecular chain tranfer agent. The molecular weights and chemical structures of the fluorosilicone diblock copolymers were characterized by GPC, 1H-NMR and FT-IR. The effect of fluorine content on surface energy was also investigated by static contact angle measurement. Results show that dibockcopolymers have the controllable molecular weights and excellent surface properties.

       

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