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    顺序加料法制备聚苯胺与聚吡咯复合物 及其电化学电容性能

    Sequence Feeding Preparation and Supercpacitive Performence of Polypyrrole and Polyaniline Composite

    • 摘要: 以顺序加料原位聚合法化学氧化制备了聚吡咯(PPy)和聚苯胺(PANi)的复合物。采用SEM、红外光谱表征其结构,采用电化学工作站测试其超级电容性能。结果表明:制得的聚苯胺与聚吡咯的复合物,形成了二次结构;复合物的循环伏安特性曲线均接近于理想的矩形,恒流充放电曲线基本为线性,呈现双电层电容;PANi-PPy和Ppy-PANi复合物的最高比电容分别达到227.6、195.5 F/g。

       

      Abstract: The composite of polypyrrole (PPy) and polyaniline(PANi) was successfully sythesized by in situ sequence feeding chemical polymerization. The composite was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, filtergrating infrared spectrometer for structure, and electrochemical station for supercapacitive performance. Results show that the composite of polypyrrole and polyaniline have hierarchy structure; the cyclic voltammetry curves of the composite approach the rectangularlike; the typical constant discharge responses are found; the excellent supercapacitive performance present electric double-layer capacitance. The maximum specific capacitance of PANi-PPy and PPy-PANi reaches 227.6 and 195.5 F/g, respectively.

       

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