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    白杨素表面分子印迹聚合物的制备及其应用

    Preparation and Application of Chrysin Surface Molecularly Imprinted Polymers

    • 摘要: 以二氧化硅(SiO2)为载体,采用表面分子印迹技术制备了白杨素表面分子印迹聚合物(MIP),并对MIP进行理化性质研究、特异性吸附及固相萃取实验。结果表明,MIP已成功生成印迹层,且其球形良好、粒径均匀、热稳定性良好。MIP对白杨素的最大吸附量为43.8 mg/g,印迹因子为2.37,吸附过程符合Langmuir模型和准二级动力学模型。同时MIP还具有良好的重复利用性,以MIP制备的分子印迹-固相萃取柱能够高效分离纯化木蝴蝶中的白杨素。

       

      Abstract: The chrysin surface molecularly imprinted polymers (MIP) were prepared on SiO2 via surface molecular imprinting technology. The physicochemical properties, specific adsorption, and solid-phase extraction performance of MIP were investigated. The results showed that MIP successfully formed an imprinting layer with good spherical morphology, uniform particle size, and excellent thermal stability. The adsorption capacity of MIP for chrysin was 43.8 mg/g, with an imprinting factor of 2.37. Moreover, the adsorption of chrysin on the MIP followed a pseudo-second-order kinetics and fitted Langmuir isotherm models. In addition, MIP also had good reusability. The molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction (MISPE) column was prepared using MIP as the packing material. The MISPE column with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) could be applied to separate and purify chrysin from the crude extracts of Oroxylum indicum. The prepared MIPs are suitable for the selective separation of chrysin in complex systems.

       

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