半刚性乙酰氧丙基纤维素的制备与液晶相转变的影响研究
Study on Preparation of Semiflexible Acetoxy Propyl Cellulose and the Liquid Crystalline Phase Transition
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摘要: 以羟丙基纤维素为原料,通过酯化反应合成了分子量较高的乙酰氧丙基纤维素,并用FT-IR表征了化学结构。以DSC,X-ray衍射PLM和SALS手段研究了产物的热致液晶相转变及其影响因素和溶致液晶性。实验表明,产物的乙酰基含量受合成温度和反应时间影响,其热致液晶的相转变温度和温域随乙酰基含量变化。Abstract: Acetoxy propyl cellulose (APC) was prepared by ester reation with hydroxy propyl cellulose(HPC) as raw material. The chemical structure of products were characterized by FT-IR. APC thermotropic liquid crystalline phase transition, the texture of APC/DBP l