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    刘志森, 李泽胜, 张志远, 洪靖, 侯志远. 不同氧化剂制备石墨烯-聚苯胺超级电容器材料[J]. 功能高分子学报, 2015, 28(4): 423-428.
    引用本文: 刘志森, 李泽胜, 张志远, 洪靖, 侯志远. 不同氧化剂制备石墨烯-聚苯胺超级电容器材料[J]. 功能高分子学报, 2015, 28(4): 423-428.
    LIU Zhi-sen, LI Ze-sheng, ZHANG Zhi-yuan, HONG Jing, HOU Zhi-yuan. Preparation of Graphene-PANI Supercapacitor Materials by Different Oxidizing Agents[J]. Journal of Functional Polymers, 2015, 28(4): 423-428.
    Citation: LIU Zhi-sen, LI Ze-sheng, ZHANG Zhi-yuan, HONG Jing, HOU Zhi-yuan. Preparation of Graphene-PANI Supercapacitor Materials by Different Oxidizing Agents[J]. Journal of Functional Polymers, 2015, 28(4): 423-428.

    不同氧化剂制备石墨烯-聚苯胺超级电容器材料

    Preparation of Graphene-PANI Supercapacitor Materials by Different Oxidizing Agents

    • 摘要: 以水热合成多孔石墨烯为载体,以廉价环保的β-MnO2代替传统的具有污染性的过硫酸铵为氧化剂,采用原位聚合法制备了石墨烯-聚苯胺超级电容器材料。利用X射线衍射(XRD)、傅里叶红外光谱仪(FT-IR)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、循环伏安、恒流充放电及交流阻抗等对其微观形态和电化学性质进行了分析。结果表明,以β-MnO2为氧化剂制备的石墨烯-聚苯胺超级电容器材料的比电容能达到350 F/g,电容保持率为67.7%,具有更好的电化学特性。

       

      Abstract: Porous graphene was prepared by hydrothermal method, and grapheme-polyanline (PANI) composites were synthesized in the dispersion system of porous graphene by in-situ polymerization using low-priced eco-friendly β-MnO2 instead of the traditional polluting ammonium peroxydisulphate as chemical oxidant. The microstructures and electrochemical performance of the composites were characterized by X-Ray Diffraction Spectroscopy (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Cyclic Voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge-discharge measurements and electrochemical impedance measurements. Results show that the specific capacitances of the grapheme-PANI composite synthesized using β-MnO2 as oxidant 350 F/g, and its capacitance retention is 67.7%, which has better electrochemical properties.

       

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