丙烯酰胺与4-乙烯基吡啶共聚合反应竞聚率
Reactivity Ratios of Copolymerization of 4-Vinylpyridine and Acrylamide
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摘要: 测定了丙烯酰胺与4-乙烯基吡啶共聚反应的竞聚率。用紫外分光光度法测定了不同浓度的4-乙烯基吡啶均聚物的吸光度,从而求出在低转化率不同初始单体组成的共聚物中4-乙烯基吡啶含量。用FR和KT两种作图法及YBR计算法对单体的竞聚率进行计算和比较。结果表明:KT法和YBR法计算法较为准确,4-乙烯基吡啶的竞聚率和丙烯酰胺的竞聚率分别为γrVP=0.636,γAM=0.379。Abstract: The reactivity ratios of copolymerization of 4 vinylpyridine and acrylamide were detetmined. The absorbency of various concentration poly(4 vinyl pyridine) could be determined by ultraviolet spectrophotometry, the working curve could be built and th