高锰酸钾引发魔芋粉/丙烯酰胺接枝共聚合及其增稠性研究
Graft Coploymerization of Konjac Glucomannan-Acrylamide Initiated by Potassium Permamgamate and Study of its Thickening Properties
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摘要: 用KMnO4作引发刺对魔芋粉(KGM)与丙烯酰胺(AM)进行了接枝共聚反应.研究了引发剂浓度、接枝单体浓度、体系酸度、反应温度、反应时间以及KGM预氧化时间等条件对接枝效率的影响.结果表明:在适宜的条件下,接枝效率可达90%以上,并且接枝物的水溶性与增稠性得到较大的改善。Abstract: The graft copolymerization of acrylamide onto konjac glucomannan (KGM)was studied using potassium per-mamgamate as an initiator. The effects of initiator concentration and comonomer concentration and H2SO4 concentration and reaction temperature and reacti