苯与DOP在LDPE与PEMA基体中无限稀释扩散系数的测定及研究
Infinite Dilute Diffusion Coefficients of Benzene and DOP in Polymers
-
摘要: 用逆流气相色谱法测定了苯、邻苯二甲酸二辛酯(DOP)在293~373K间在低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)、聚甲基丙烯酸乙酯(PEMA)基体中的无限稀释扩散系数,拟合了扩散系数与温度倒数的对数线性关系,并求得扩散活化能,发现它在玻璃化温度附近出现转折,且两者之间存在0.6倍关系。通过检验Vrentas-Duda自由体积扩散模型,发现在小分子无相变情况下该模型比较准确。Abstract: The infinite dilute diffusion coefficients(D) of benzene and DOP in LDPE and PEMA between 293-373 K were measured by inverse gas chromatographic method, and a linear relation between lnD and the inverse of T was fitted. It is found that the diffusion acti