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    田玉川, 买买提江·依米提, 赵梦奇, 艾买提江·萨伍提, 司马义·努尔拉. 丙烯酸-淀粉-高岭土复合耐盐性高吸水树脂的紫外光引发制备与性能[J]. 功能高分子学报, 2011, 24(4).
    引用本文: 田玉川, 买买提江·依米提, 赵梦奇, 艾买提江·萨伍提, 司马义·努尔拉. 丙烯酸-淀粉-高岭土复合耐盐性高吸水树脂的紫外光引发制备与性能[J]. 功能高分子学报, 2011, 24(4).
    TIAN Yu-chuan, Mamatjan YIMIT, ZHAO Meng-qi, Amatjan SAWU, Ismayil NURULLA. UV Polymerization and Performance of Acrylic Acid-Starch-Kaolin SaltResistant Superabsorbent Resin[J]. Journal of Functional Polymers, 2011, 24(4).
    Citation: TIAN Yu-chuan, Mamatjan YIMIT, ZHAO Meng-qi, Amatjan SAWU, Ismayil NURULLA. UV Polymerization and Performance of Acrylic Acid-Starch-Kaolin SaltResistant Superabsorbent Resin[J]. Journal of Functional Polymers, 2011, 24(4).

    丙烯酸-淀粉-高岭土复合耐盐性高吸水树脂的紫外光引发制备与性能

    UV Polymerization and Performance of Acrylic Acid-Starch-Kaolin SaltResistant Superabsorbent Resin

    • 摘要: 以丙烯酸(AA)、淀粉(CTS)和高岭土(KL)为原料,偶氮二异丁基脒盐酸盐(AIBA)为引发剂,采用紫外光引发合成了复合耐盐性高吸水树脂。研究了AA中和度,AIBA、CTS、KL的用量和反应时间等对树脂吸液性能的影响,以及溶液pH、盐溶液离子强度对树脂吸液率的影响,并用红外光谱对其进行了表征。在最佳试验条件下合成的树脂,其吸去离子水率和吸生理盐水率(w(NaCl)=0.9%)分别为1 800 g/g和98 g/g。

       

      Abstract: A saltresistant superwaterabsorbing resin was synthesized from acrylic acid (AA), soluble starch(CTS) and kaolin (KL) with ɑ,ɑ'-azodiisobutyramidine dihydrochloride as the initiator through ultraviolet photopolymerization. The effect of polymerization variables, including AA neutralization degree, irradiation time, content of initiator, soluble starch and kaolin, on water absorbency were studied. The swelling rate in distilled water, the swelling behavior in aqueous solutions with various pH value and various ionic strengths were also investigated. The resin was characterized by FT-IR. Results show that water absorptions of the resin in distilled water and in NaCl solution(w=0.9%) could reach 1 800 g/g and 98 g/g, respectively.

       

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