高级检索

    李蕾, 曹玉芹, 常鹏飞, 郑思珣. POSS封端的聚氧化乙烯遥爪型聚合物的合成及形状记忆性能[J]. 功能高分子学报, 2021, 34(5): 444-451. doi: 10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20210128001
    引用本文: 李蕾, 曹玉芹, 常鹏飞, 郑思珣. POSS封端的聚氧化乙烯遥爪型聚合物的合成及形状记忆性能[J]. 功能高分子学报, 2021, 34(5): 444-451. doi: 10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20210128001
    LI Lei, CAO Yuqin, CHANG Pengfei, ZHENG Sixun. Synthesis and Shape Memory Properties of POSS-Capped Poly(ethylene oxide) Telechelics[J]. Journal of Functional Polymers, 2021, 34(5): 444-451. doi: 10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20210128001
    Citation: LI Lei, CAO Yuqin, CHANG Pengfei, ZHENG Sixun. Synthesis and Shape Memory Properties of POSS-Capped Poly(ethylene oxide) Telechelics[J]. Journal of Functional Polymers, 2021, 34(5): 444-451. doi: 10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20210128001

    POSS封端的聚氧化乙烯遥爪型聚合物的合成及形状记忆性能

    Synthesis and Shape Memory Properties of POSS-Capped Poly(ethylene oxide) Telechelics

    • 摘要: 通过点击化学反应合成了多面体齐聚倍半硅氧烷(POSS)封端的聚氧化乙烯(PEO)遥爪型聚合物。采用透射电镜、旋转流变仪及差示扫描量热仪对聚合物的形态结构及热力学性能进行了表征。由于POSS之间存在强相互作用,使其能够在PEO基体中聚集形成纳米微区。POSS微区作为物理交联点,赋予聚合物优异的热致形状记忆性能。POSS含量越高,形状恢复速率越快。此外,物理交联网络的形成和PEO的亲水性使聚合物在水中溶胀形成水凝胶。该水凝胶具有较高的溶胀率,且表现出良好的形状记忆性能。

       

      Abstract: Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)-capped poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) telechelics were synthesized via click chemistry approach between azidopropylheptaphenyl-POSS and alknyl-capped PEO. In these telechelics, POSS cages aggregated into microdomains via POSS-POSS interaction and dispersed in the continuous PEO matrix, which was observed by transmission electron microscope (TEM). Rheological measurements showed that values of loss modulus were lower than that of storage loss in the range of angular frequency from 0.01 to 100 rad/s (1 rad/s=\dfrac 1 2\textπ \rmHz), indicating the formation of physical crosslinking network in POSS-PEO-POSS telechelics. The as-formed physical cross-linking sites endowed POSS-capped PEO telechelics with excellent thermal-induced shape recovery properties. Shape recovery rate was quite dependent on POSS content in the telechelics. The higher POSS content, the faster shape recovery rate. Moreover, the formation of physical crosslinking sites and hydrophilic features of PEO resulted in formation of hydrogels in water. These hydrogels displayed high swelling ratios and the swelling ratios increased with PEO lengths. More importantly, these hydrogels exhibited aqueously induced shape memory properties. This study prompted an innovative strategy to form physical crosslinking hydrogels via POSS-POSS interactions. The excellent thermally and aqueously induced shape memory properties make POSS-capped PEO telechelics promising as special biomedical devices.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回