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    田晨, 孙柳英, 陶鑫峰, 姚远, 林绍梁. 偶氮苯超支化聚合物的自组装及其光响应性[J]. 功能高分子学报, 2020, 33(3): 284-289. doi: 10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20190510001
    引用本文: 田晨, 孙柳英, 陶鑫峰, 姚远, 林绍梁. 偶氮苯超支化聚合物的自组装及其光响应性[J]. 功能高分子学报, 2020, 33(3): 284-289. doi: 10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20190510001
    TIAN Chen, Sun Liuying, TAO Xinfeng, YAO Yuan, LIN Shaoliang. Self-Assembly and Photo-Responsiveness of Hyperbranched Azopolymers[J]. Journal of Functional Polymers, 2020, 33(3): 284-289. doi: 10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20190510001
    Citation: TIAN Chen, Sun Liuying, TAO Xinfeng, YAO Yuan, LIN Shaoliang. Self-Assembly and Photo-Responsiveness of Hyperbranched Azopolymers[J]. Journal of Functional Polymers, 2020, 33(3): 284-289. doi: 10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.20190510001

    偶氮苯超支化聚合物的自组装及其光响应性

    Self-Assembly and Photo-Responsiveness of Hyperbranched Azopolymers

    • 摘要: 采用“A2+B2B′”单体的迈克尔加成聚合方法制备了一类新型的偶氮苯超支化聚合物(HPAzoAMAM)。借助扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)、动态光散射(DLS)和紫外-可见吸收光谱(UV-Vis)等研究了HPAzoAMAM在水溶液中的自组装形貌和光响应性。结果表明:所得HPAzoAMAM能够组装成大复合胶束,且在紫外-可见光照射下,该聚合物能够发生可逆的顺反异构。

       

      Abstract: A kind of hyperbranched azopolymers (HPAzoAMAM) with different structures and molecular weights were successfully synthesized via Michael addition polymerization between A2 and B2B' monomers. All the structures of HPAzoAMAM and their corresponding molecular weights were analyzed. HPAzoAMAM can self-assemble into aggregates with different morphologies and sizes in aqueous solution confirmed by SEM, TEM and DLS. The photo-isomerization of HPAzoAMAM in DMF and micelle solution were both studied through UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The final results showed that the structure of HPAzoAMAM could be modulated by controlling the molar ratio of the initial A2 and B2B' monomers. HPAzoAMAM could self-assemble into large spherical compound micelles (LCMs) with various sizes in aqueous solution because of their different hydrophilicities and molecular weights. With the increasing of the hydrophobicity and molecular weight of HPAzoAMAM, the size of LCMs turned to be larger. The reversible transcis isomerization behavior of HPAzoAMAM in DMF and micelle aqueous solution were studied by UV-Vis irradiation. The results showed that all the absorption peaks of HPAzoAMAM in DMF were at the same positon of 377 nm, while those of the micelle aqueous solutions of HPAzoAMAM-1, HPAzoAMAM-2, HPAzoAMAM-3 were at 376, 367 nm and 372 nm, respectively. Therefore, HPAzoAMAM aggregates were in different π-π stacking styles. Furthermore, in the case of HPAzoAMAM micelle isomerization, the time for reaching stationary state was much longer than that in DMF solution, which was attributed to the highly regular arrangement of azobenzene moieties in aggregates and the restriction of the hyperbranched structures. The feasible combination of azobenzene and hyperbranched polymer provides a promising guidance for the application research of azopolymers.

       

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