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    曹小倩, 王新威, 王新灵, 郑震. 基于氧化石墨烯的锂硫电池用聚乙烯隔膜的改性[J]. 功能高分子学报, 2017, 30(3): 341-346. doi: 10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.2017.03.013
    引用本文: 曹小倩, 王新威, 王新灵, 郑震. 基于氧化石墨烯的锂硫电池用聚乙烯隔膜的改性[J]. 功能高分子学报, 2017, 30(3): 341-346. doi: 10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.2017.03.013
    CAO Xiao-qian, WANG Xin-wei, WANG Xin-ling, ZHENG Zhen. Modification of Polyethylene Separators Based on Graphene Oxide in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries[J]. Journal of Functional Polymers, 2017, 30(3): 341-346. doi: 10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.2017.03.013
    Citation: CAO Xiao-qian, WANG Xin-wei, WANG Xin-ling, ZHENG Zhen. Modification of Polyethylene Separators Based on Graphene Oxide in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries[J]. Journal of Functional Polymers, 2017, 30(3): 341-346. doi: 10.14133/j.cnki.1008-9357.2017.03.013

    基于氧化石墨烯的锂硫电池用聚乙烯隔膜的改性

    Modification of Polyethylene Separators Based on Graphene Oxide in Lithium-Sulfur Batteries

    • 摘要: 通过简单刮涂法制备了氧化石墨烯(GO)涂覆改性的聚乙烯(PE)隔膜,并分析研究了GO的氧化程度对隔膜电学性能的影响。采用X射线光电子能谱分析(XPS)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、充放电实验、多硫化物透过性测试和交流阻抗等方法对GO及其改性隔膜的结构和性能进行了研究。结果表明:GO改性隔膜可以抑制锂硫电池的"穿梭效应";并且既具有较高的氧化程度,又具有较高的导电性的GO-4改性隔膜的电学性能最优;引入该隔膜的锂硫电池在0.2 C条件下,首圈放电比容量为900.0 mA·h/g,高于未改性PE隔膜的763.2 mA·h/g。

       

      Abstract: Graphene oxide (GO) coated polyethylene (PE) separator was successfully prepared by a quadruple film applicator and the effect of the oxidation degree of GO on performances of lithium-sulfur batteries was studied. The structures of GO were characterized by XPS. The properties of GO coated separator were investigated by SEM, A.C. impedance, polysulfide permeability test and charge-discharge experiments. Results revealed that GO coated separator could prohibit the "shuttle effect" of lithium-sulfur batteries. Moreover, it was found that the battery assembled with the GO-4 coated separator showed the best cycle performance, because GO-4 had high electrical and high oxidation degree. The initial specific discharge capacity of lithium-sulfur batteries using the GO-4 coated separator was 900.0 mA·h/g, higher than that of PE separator (763.2 mA·h/g).

       

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